Valve Rocker Arms

The valve rocker arm is an oscillating cam in an engine. It rises at one end, which is lowered by a rotating lobe on the camshaft, while the other end engages a valve stem. We ensure wear resistance by using cooled cast iron along with heat treatment, and we achieve perfect surface roughness by carefully controlling the metal cutting parameters. In short, this is how we manufacture rocker arms.

Strengths:

  • Perfect hardness
  • Heat treatment
  • Trouble-free performance
  • Taiwanese bearings included

Characteristics:

  • Raw material used 20CrMo
  • Hardness between 60-62 HRC
  • Carburizing depth of heat treatment 0.8 – 1.2m
  • Surface roughness ≤ 0.2 RA
  • Valve rocker arm ratio between 1.5:1.0 and 1.8:1.0
  • Raw Material
  • Manufacturing
  • Evidence
Raw Material

Our product is made of carbon steel through a forging and casting process. Correct hardness and heat treatment cycles, along with precision machining parameters, ensure trouble-free product performance, guaranteed by us. The rocker arms are made of alloy steels. Below is a comparison of how we select raw materials for the product.

Parameter Details Elpra Chinese Product Advantages of Elpra
BOP
(Parts Purchased)
Bearing BOP BOP We provide bearings from Taiwan that meet OEM standards.
Raw material Body 20CrMo grade steel low quality substandard steel High resistance and high performance 

Resistant to high temperatures

Bearing Taiwan Bearing Chinese Bearing Our product offers exceptional mechanical properties such as durability, comfort and long service life for safe driving.
Manufacturing

With backward integration, we are able to manufacture rocker arms from design and development to the finished VULAS product, all under one roof, serving multiple customers worldwide. Our comprehensive PPAP capabilities give us our competitive edge. Our state-of-the-art instrument room is equipped with dedicated CMM fixtures, air gauges, bore gauges, electronic calipers, and more. Each job has its own calibration box for fast and organized production. We also utilize measurement logs as our calibration tracking system. These excellent resources and manufacturing capabilities result in a superior rocker arm.

Parameter Details Elpra Chinese Product Advantages of Elpra
Manufacturing Machining CNC machining center Semi-automated or manual machines By using fully automated CNC machines,
we offer min. tolerance level products with
negligible rejection in the final stage.
Design center,
tool room and
R&D facilities.
Interior design center,
tool room and R&D center
Not available from regular Chinese factories We have exceptional expertise in developing custom formulations for steel products. For molded products, we have an in-house tool room with integrated mold design and manufacturing facilities, enabling fast turnaround times for our customers.
Molding Automated
molding process
Manual molding process Automatic molding results in relatively low wear under heavy-duty conditions and at higher friction levels.
Heat treatment Internal heat treatment process Outsourced in most
factories
Grain alignment to provide better raw material strength and reduce internal stress

The valve rocker arms manufactured by us are available in one type of finish:

  • Original Steel

The finishing stage is an imperative step in the entire manufacturing process, as it controls the exhaust extraction potential by taking control of the air and transferring the camshaft motion to the valve actuation.

Evidence
Parameter Details Elpra Chinese Product Advantages of Elpra
Testing standards Arrival of parts Inspection and testing of 100% of the parts received Random / Without evidence Committed to delivering the same product quality/specifications in every batch
In progress The internal installation includes 

1. Material composition test

  1. Random dimensional verification with a three-axis coordinate measuring machine
  2. Hardness test
  3. Swing arm ratio

5. Surface roughness test

  1. Visual tests

2. On-demand testing by external agents

  1. Standard parameters controlled in each process

2. Measuring machine

three-axis coordinates

  1. Hardness test: with the intention of making the metal as hard as possible, our HRC is 60-62.

Longer and higher carburetion times

  1. Surface roughness test: ours is exceptional 0.2 RA

5. Swing arm radius: Varies between 1.5:1.0 and 1.8:1.0

Final inspection Assembly verification with pneumatic gauge, hydraulic/electronic universal testing machines Manual inspection It guarantees safe operation and adequate durability. We have an electronic and hydraulic universal testing machine (UTM) to test the tensile strength and compressive strength of the materials used in manufacturing.
S/N Name of the test equipment
1 Friction material testing machine
2 Compression testing machine
3 Precise surveying instrument
4 Universal electronic testing machine
5 Three-coordinate measuring machine
6 Constant velocity friction tester
7 Precision salt testing machine
8 Rockwell hardness tester
9 Electronic balance
10 Digital spring tension test
11 Universal hydraulic testing machine
12 Rockwell hardness tester
13 Thickness gauge
14 Infrared thermometer
15 Dial caliber

Dimensional test reports

NAME OF PRODUCT ROCKER ARM MATERIAL 20CrMo INSPECTOR DENG QIONG
MODEL TITAN150 PRODUCTION MARK J INSPECTOR DENG QIONG
S.No. Inspection Item Inspection Item Technical Requirement Test Result
1 2 3 4 5
1 large Aperture Special Sleeve Plug 10+0.015 10.015 10.013 10.012 10.013 10.014
2 Total length Micrometer calipers 20.7-0.1~20.7-0.25 20.52 20.55 20.52 20.5 20.54
3 Distance between screw hole to end aperture Height gauges 14.5+0.15 14.52 14.58 14.5 14.5 14.56
4 Distance between screw hole to end aperture Special inspection tools 25.2+0.15 25.24 25.26 25.28 25.22 25.24
5 Parallelism of bearing and large aperture Special inspection tools 0.02 0.01 0.012 0.015 0.016 0.012
6 Thread precision Thread plug gauge M6*0.75-6H Passed Passed Passed Passed Passed
7 Distance between surface of screw to large aperture Special inspection tools 8+0.2 Passed Passed Passed Passed Passed
8 Hardness of screw head Rockwell hardness test 62-67HRC 64 62 64 63 64
9 Hardness of screw head Rockwell hardness test 20-30HRC 26 27 28 29 27
10 Hardness of surface Rockwell hardness test 78-83HRC 80 80 81 82 80
11 Hardness of core Rockwell hardness test 25-45HRC 44 44 44 44 44
12 Depth of harden layer Metalloscope 0.3-0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4
13 Flexibility ratio of screw By touch feeling Smooth Passed Passed Passed Passed Passed
14 Exterior By eye-measurement No burrs, no rifts Passed Passed Passed Passed Passed